typhus

noun tee-FUS Rare

Origin: From Greek 'typhos' (fever, stupor).

Usage Note

Typhus is an infectious disease transmitted by lice or fleas, historically responsible for mass casualties in wars and famines. The final 's' is pronounced in French, unlike in many words. It should not be confused with typhoïde (typhoid fever), which is a distinct illness caused by salmonella.

Examples

"Le typhus était répandu pendant la guerre."

Natural Translation

Typhus was widespread during the war.

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