ternir
to tarnish
verb tehr-NEER Rare
Origin: Germanic *tarnjan, to conceal
Also means
to dull
Usage Note
Ternir means to dim the shine of a metal or surface, and figuratively to damage a reputation or memory (ternir l'image de quelqu'un). The adjective terne (dull, lacklustre) is its close relative. Unlike tacher (to stain), ternir implies a loss of brilliance rather than a mark.
Examples
"L'humidité a terni l'argenterie."
Natural Translation
The humidity tarnished the silverware.
Literal Translation
The humidity tarnished the silverware.
Related Words
Explore French by topic