Usage Note
Diabétique functions as both adjective (un patient diabétique) and noun (un/une diabétique — a diabetic person). Le diabète is the disease itself. French distinguishes diabète de type 1 and diabète de type 2. The adjective is invariable for gender in form — une personne diabétique.
Examples
"Mon père est diabétique depuis ses cinquante ans."
Natural Translation
My father has been diabetic since he was fifty.

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