carence
deficiency
noun kah-RAHNS Rare
Origin: From Latin carentia, 'lack'.
Also means
shortfall
Usage Note
Carence commonly refers to a nutritional or vitamin deficiency (e.g. carence en fer — iron deficiency) but also applies to administrative or legal failures to act. In social policy it can mean a 'gap' in provision or a failure of duty. The adjective form carencé describes a person or diet with a deficiency.
Examples
"Il souffre d'une carence en vitamine D."
Natural Translation
He suffers from a vitamin D deficiency.
Related Words
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