punir

to punish

verb pü-NEER Less Common

Usage Note

Punir is a regular -ir verb. Punir quelqu'un de quelque chose means 'to punish someone for something'. The related noun une punition means 'a punishment' (often used for children), while une peine is the word for a legal sentence or penalty.

Examples

"Le professeur l'a puni pour son comportement."

Natural Translation

The teacher punished him for his behaviour.

Literal Translation

The teacher him-has punished for his behavior

Related Words

Explore French by topic

FrenchNow

The Bonjour Rule: French Etiquette for Visitors

Always say bonjour before you ask, order, or pay in France — the unspoken rule that opens every door. A respectful visitor's guide to French etiquette.

June 4, 2026 6 min read

FrenchNow

How to Say "I Miss You" in French (Without Errors)

"I miss you" in French is Tu me manques, not Je te manque. Learn the subject-flip behind manquer so you never text the opposite of what you mean.

June 4, 2026 6 min read

FrenchNow

French Numbers 1 to 100: Count With Confidence

French numbers 1 to 100 in one complete chart, with pronunciation, the et-un rule, hyphens, and the four-twenties system explained so you can count anywhere.

June 4, 2026 6 min read

FrenchNow

French Café Culture: How to Order Like a Local

In a French café, un café means espresso, one drink rents the table for an hour, and you must ask for the bill. Order coffee like a local with these phrases.

June 4, 2026 7 min read