Also means
highlander
Usage Note
Montagnard can be a noun (a person who lives in the mountains) or an adjective (une culture montagnarde, a mountain culture). The feminine is montagnarde. Historically it also referred to the radical left-wing faction in the French Revolutionary Convention, known as 'la Montagne'.
Examples
"Les montagnards connaissent bien les sentiers."
Natural Translation
Mountain dwellers know the trails well.

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