détention

detention, custody

noun deh-tahn-SYOHN Rare

Origin: Latin detentio (a holding back)

Also means

holding (of assets)

Usage Note

Détention covers both police custody (détention provisoire = pre-trial detention) and the holding of financial assets (détention d'actions = share ownership). In a school context, the equivalent of 'detention' as a punishment is more commonly retenue in French. The related verb is détenir (to hold, to detain).

Examples

"Il est en détention provisoire depuis trois jours."

Natural Translation

He has been in pre-trial custody for three days.

Free starter pack

Building your French vocabulary?

Get the 100 most common French words as a free PDF — one email, no spam.

Related Words

Explore French by topic

FrenchNow

Le, La, Un, Du: French Articles Made Simple

Le, la, un, du, des made simple: pick the French article family by meaning, the form by gender, and dodge the two mistakes English speakers always make.

June 4, 2026 5 min read

FrenchNow

French Greetings: Bonjour, Salut, Coucou Explained

Bonjour, salut, or coucou? Pick the right French greeting every time with a simple two-axis guide to formality and time of day, plus how to say goodbye.

June 4, 2026 5 min read

FrenchNow

Passé Composé vs Imparfait: When to Use Each

Passé composé tells the story; imparfait paints the scene. Use this 2-second flowchart, trigger words, and paired examples to pick the right French tense.

June 3, 2026 6 min read

FrenchNow

French False Friends: 25 Faux Amis to Avoid

French false friends look like English words but mean something else: actuellement is not actually, sensible means sensitive. Here are 25 faux amis to avoid.

June 3, 2026 5 min read