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milice

militia

noun mee-LEES Rare

Origin: Latin militia 'military service'

Usage Note

Milice refers to an armed civilian force outside the regular army; historically, la Milice française was the notorious paramilitary force created by the Vichy regime in 1943 to fight the French Resistance. The related adjective is milicien (militiaman).

Examples

"La milice patrouillait dans les rues."

Natural Translation

The militia patrolled the streets.

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