abîme
abyss
noun ah-BEEM Rare
Origin: Greek abyssos, 'bottomless'
Also means
chasm
Usage Note
abîme conveys both a literal bottomless pit and a figurative gulf or profound difference — 'un abîme de désespoir' means 'an abyss of despair'. The verb abîmer (to damage, to ruin) shares the root but has drifted in meaning. The circumflex on the i marks a historical dropped 's'.
Examples
"Il regardait l'abîme sous ses pieds."
Natural Translation
He looked at the abyss beneath his feet.

Free starter pack
Building your French vocabulary?
Get the 100 most common French words as a free PDF — one email, no spam.
Related Words
Explore French by topic
FrenchNow
5 min read