Also means
guard, warden
Usage Note
surveillant is the person who watches over others to ensure order or compliance. In a French school, the surveillant (colloquially pion) is the student supervisor who monitors hallways and study periods, a role distinct from a teacher. The feminine is surveillante, and the related verb is surveiller.
Examples
"Le surveillant veille à l'ordre pendant l'examen."
Natural Translation
The supervisor maintains order during the exam.

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