col

collar, mountain pass

noun KOL Rare

Origin: Latin collum, 'neck'

Usage Note

Col has two main meanings: the collar or neck of a garment (col roulé, 'turtleneck'; col en V, 'V-neck') and a mountain pass (le col du Mont-Cenis). In anatomy it can also refer to the neck of an organ, as in col de l'utérus ('cervix'). Context always clarifies which sense is intended.

Examples

"Elle portait un pull à col roulé."

Natural Translation

She was wearing a turtleneck jumper.

Free starter pack

Building your French vocabulary?

Get the 100 most common French words as a free PDF — one email, no spam.

Related Words

Explore French by topic

FrenchNow

French Filler Words: Euh, Bah, Du Coup, Quoi

French filler words like euh, bah, du coup, and quoi make you sound fluent, not lazy. Learn what each one does, where it goes, and how to use them naturally.

June 4, 2026 6 min read

FrenchNow

Ordering Food in French: Restaurant Phrases That Work

Order food in French with confidence: greet first, say je voudrais not je veux, ask for a carafe d'eau, answer quelle cuisson, and request the bill yourself.

June 4, 2026 6 min read

FrenchNow

French Numbers 70, 80, 90 Made Simple

French numbers 70, 80, 90 are soixante-dix, quatre-vingts, and quatre-vingt-dix. Learn three build formulas to make any number 70-99 on the fly.

June 3, 2026 5 min read

FrenchNow

French Numbers 1 to 100: Count With Confidence

French numbers 1 to 100 in one complete chart, with pronunciation, the et-un rule, hyphens, and the four-twenties system explained so you can count anywhere.

June 4, 2026 6 min read